Clinical trial

Iron Absorption in The Low Oxygen Exposure and Weight Status (LOWS) Study

Recruiting now · Not applicable · 1 countries · Registry ID NCT07542873

Recruiting nowNot applicableInterventional

What this study is about

Declines in iron status are common in those with obesity and may be due to obesity-related chronic inflammation; however, the effects of reducing inflammation following diet-induced weight loss on iron metabolism are poorly understood. Low environmental oxygen exposure increases dietary iron absorption and availability to supply iron for erythropoiesis but has not yet been tested in the context of weight loss. This study is designed to investigate diet-induced weight loss (inflammation reduction) and overnight low oxygen exposure (erythropoiesis stimulating agent) as strategies to improve dietary iron absorption in obesity.

A promising-looking record is not the same as confirmed eligibility. The study team must review the full criteria and current recruitment status.

Basic eligibility

Age22 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted
ConditionObesity (Disorder)

Full registry criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Obese (BMI between 30-39.9 kg/m2) * Born at altitudes below 2,100 meters (\~7,000 feet) * Currently residing in Baton Rouge, Louisiana or surrounding area * Not taking any medication(s) that interfere with oxygen delivery/transport for 4 weeks prior to and throughout the entire study (e.g., includes sedatives, sleeping aids, tranquilizers and/or any medication that depresses ventilation, diuretics, alpha and beta blockers). * Willing to refrain from smoking, vaping, chewing tobacco, and dietary supplement use throughout the entire study. * Willing to have a hypoxic tent set-up in their home and spend 8 consecutive hours per night in the tent for 8 weeks Exclusion Criteria: * Living in areas that are more than 1,200 m (\~4,000 feet), or have traveled to areas that are more than 1,200 m for five days or more within the last 2 months * Cardiovascular abnormalities, gastrointestinal disorders, or any condition that interferes with oxygen delivery/transport (e.g., kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, etc.) * Oxygen saturation \< 95% while awake or oxygen saturation dips below 88% for a total of ≥ 10 min overnight in normoxic conditions * Evidence of apnea or other sleeping disorders * Evidence of prior high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) or high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) diagnosis * Diagnosis or family history of sickle cell anemia/trait * Hematocrit \<42% for males, \<36% for females * Hemoglobin \<13 g/dL for males, \<12 g/dL for females * Blood donation within 8 weeks of beginning the study * Present condition of alcoholism, anabolic steroids, or other substance abuse issues * Women who are pregnant, lactating, planning to become pregnant, or who have had an irregular menstrual cycle in the past 6 mo. * Weight gain or loss \> 10% of body weight during the past 6 months * Adults unable to consent

Treatments and study arms

Normobaric hypoxia (NH)

Other

Low oxygen exposure to mimic \~8500 feet elevation (experimental)

Normobaric normoxia (NN)

Other

Normal oxygen exposure to mimic sea level conditions (sham comparator).

Primary outcomes

Change in iron absorption7 weeks

Fractional iron absorption will be measured during the baseline weight maintenance phase (day -7) and at the end of the study (day 42). Change in fractional iron absorption will be calculated as: fractional iron absorption on day 42 - fractional iron absorption on day -7.

Study locations

1 locations were listed when this page was built. The first 40 are shown.

Pennington Biomedical Research Center🇺🇸 Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
Recruitment CoreContact